Sleep Loss and Motor Vehicle Crash Correlation Survey in Adolescents

School Name

Chapin High School

Grade Level

11th Grade

Presentation Topic

Physiology and Health

Presentation Type

Non-Mentored

Abstract

Motor vehicle accidents are the fourth leading cause of death in the United States, with more than half of 1.3 annual deaths being young adults aged 15 to 44. Teens aged between 14 and 17 years old are recommended to get between 8 and 10 hours of sleep every night, but due to schoolwork, practices, and other commitments many teens do not get enough sleep, leaving them sleep deprived. Getting less than the recommended 8 to 10 hours of sleep can cause symptoms such as drowsiness, slower reaction times, an increase in the stress hormone cortisol, moodiness, impaired memory, lack of ability to process information, and a greater risk of being involved in a motor vehicle accident. Teens at Chapin High School from randomized MAST classes are asked to take an anonymous survey taking into account what would cause them to lose sleep, their type of license, and if they have been in a motor vehicle accident where they were the driver, if so they then rate the crash, and state how much sleep they received the night before. A correlation between the hours of sleep they received the night before and their crash is seen, proving teens are sleep deprived and are posing a greater risk on the roads.

Location

Wall 321

Start Date

3-25-2017 11:45 AM

Presentation Format

Oral and Written

Group Project

No

COinS
 
Mar 25th, 11:45 AM

Sleep Loss and Motor Vehicle Crash Correlation Survey in Adolescents

Wall 321

Motor vehicle accidents are the fourth leading cause of death in the United States, with more than half of 1.3 annual deaths being young adults aged 15 to 44. Teens aged between 14 and 17 years old are recommended to get between 8 and 10 hours of sleep every night, but due to schoolwork, practices, and other commitments many teens do not get enough sleep, leaving them sleep deprived. Getting less than the recommended 8 to 10 hours of sleep can cause symptoms such as drowsiness, slower reaction times, an increase in the stress hormone cortisol, moodiness, impaired memory, lack of ability to process information, and a greater risk of being involved in a motor vehicle accident. Teens at Chapin High School from randomized MAST classes are asked to take an anonymous survey taking into account what would cause them to lose sleep, their type of license, and if they have been in a motor vehicle accident where they were the driver, if so they then rate the crash, and state how much sleep they received the night before. A correlation between the hours of sleep they received the night before and their crash is seen, proving teens are sleep deprived and are posing a greater risk on the roads.