The Effect Of Gasoline Additives On Engine Performance/Run Time

School Name

Greenville Technical Charter High School

Grade Level

11th Grade

Presentation Topic

Engineering

Presentation Type

Non-Mentored

Abstract

Gasoline additives have often made headlines in the last ten years. As scientists search for reliable sources of alternative fuel, additives have taken the role of temporary measures or as performance boosters. Some like ethanol did not live up to expectations as they reduced performance as well as emissions, which “balanced out” each other. Some like lead were banned in the US because of their devastating environmental impact. Still others like octane boosters can be bought at a nearby auto parts store. In this experiment an old lawnmower engine was fixed and was used it to measure several different effects of gasoline additives. The additives involved lead, ethanol, and two store bought additives, all in various amounts. Pure gasoline was ran first as a control, then each additive was ran in constant amounts. Performance of the engine was measured in RPM (measured every 30 seconds) and total run time was recorded. In the end, it was determined that the control of pure gasoline ran the best, with lead and ethanol tied for second. It is believe the generally poor performance of the additives had to do with the fact that our engine was a two stroke, not a four-stroke engine like the additives were designed for.

Start Date

4-11-2015 11:45 AM

End Date

4-11-2015 12:00 PM

COinS
 
Apr 11th, 11:45 AM Apr 11th, 12:00 PM

The Effect Of Gasoline Additives On Engine Performance/Run Time

Gasoline additives have often made headlines in the last ten years. As scientists search for reliable sources of alternative fuel, additives have taken the role of temporary measures or as performance boosters. Some like ethanol did not live up to expectations as they reduced performance as well as emissions, which “balanced out” each other. Some like lead were banned in the US because of their devastating environmental impact. Still others like octane boosters can be bought at a nearby auto parts store. In this experiment an old lawnmower engine was fixed and was used it to measure several different effects of gasoline additives. The additives involved lead, ethanol, and two store bought additives, all in various amounts. Pure gasoline was ran first as a control, then each additive was ran in constant amounts. Performance of the engine was measured in RPM (measured every 30 seconds) and total run time was recorded. In the end, it was determined that the control of pure gasoline ran the best, with lead and ethanol tied for second. It is believe the generally poor performance of the additives had to do with the fact that our engine was a two stroke, not a four-stroke engine like the additives were designed for.