The Effect Of Ganoderic Acid Dm On Inducing Cell Death In Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
School Name
Governor's School for Science and Math
Grade Level
12th Grade
Presentation Topic
Biochemistry
Presentation Type
Mentored
Abstract
Ganoderic Acid DM, GA-DM, is a triterpenoid that has been collected from a mushroom originating in Eastern Asia called Ganoderma lucidum. GA-DM has been effective in inducing cell death through the processes of autophagy and apoptosis in melanoma. The goal of this project was to determine whether GA-DM induces cell death in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, DLBCL, via the apoptotic pathway. The project used the human DB cell line. Apoptosis was achieved by treating these cells with 15-25 microliters concentration of GA-DM and followed by MTS Cell Proliferation Assay, Western Blot analysis of apoptosis proteins, and p53 densitometric analysis. The results indicated that when GA-DM is added to DLBCL, cell death is induced. Analysis of Caspase 3 indicated cleavage of the protein suggesting apoptosis. The Caspase 3 western blot analysis indicated that it is being cleaved which suggests that apoptosis is occurring since Caspase 3 assists in the completion of apoptosis. The p53 western blot analysis and densitometric analysis indicate that it is being up regulated, which suggests that p53 is acting as a tumor suppressor, and finally the MET western blot analysis indicated that MET is being down regulated, which suggests that GA-DM is capable of inhibiting invasive cell growth. Future directions for this project are to investigate other apoptosis inducing molecules in the pathway and to test autophagy.
Recommended Citation
Powell, Catherine, "The Effect Of Ganoderic Acid Dm On Inducing Cell Death In Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma" (2016). South Carolina Junior Academy of Science. 16.
https://scholarexchange.furman.edu/scjas/2016/all/16
Location
Owens 203
Start Date
4-16-2016 11:30 AM
The Effect Of Ganoderic Acid Dm On Inducing Cell Death In Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Owens 203
Ganoderic Acid DM, GA-DM, is a triterpenoid that has been collected from a mushroom originating in Eastern Asia called Ganoderma lucidum. GA-DM has been effective in inducing cell death through the processes of autophagy and apoptosis in melanoma. The goal of this project was to determine whether GA-DM induces cell death in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, DLBCL, via the apoptotic pathway. The project used the human DB cell line. Apoptosis was achieved by treating these cells with 15-25 microliters concentration of GA-DM and followed by MTS Cell Proliferation Assay, Western Blot analysis of apoptosis proteins, and p53 densitometric analysis. The results indicated that when GA-DM is added to DLBCL, cell death is induced. Analysis of Caspase 3 indicated cleavage of the protein suggesting apoptosis. The Caspase 3 western blot analysis indicated that it is being cleaved which suggests that apoptosis is occurring since Caspase 3 assists in the completion of apoptosis. The p53 western blot analysis and densitometric analysis indicate that it is being up regulated, which suggests that p53 is acting as a tumor suppressor, and finally the MET western blot analysis indicated that MET is being down regulated, which suggests that GA-DM is capable of inhibiting invasive cell growth. Future directions for this project are to investigate other apoptosis inducing molecules in the pathway and to test autophagy.
Mentor
Mentor: Dr. Haque; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina