The Effect of Antibiotics on the Protein Changes in E. coli.

School Name

Heathwood Hall

Grade Level

10th Grade

Presentation Topic

Microbiology

Presentation Type

Non-Mentored

Oral Presentation Award

1st Place

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the relationship between E. coli exposure to Penicillin and the protein changes taking place when complete antibiotic resistance is achieved, as well to test the concept of whether there is a relationship between protein changes and antibiotic resistance. The type of bacteria that was used was E. coli, and there were 4 different cultures that each built up resistance independent of the others. Antibiotic resistant bacteria are an emerging problem in developed and developing countries, so this research aims to provide insight into a possible link between antibiotic resistance and bacterial proteins. The E. coli strain used was OP50 and the E. coli was spread onto petri dish plates filled with RAPID'E.coli 2 Agar, and then a Penicillin disk was immediately placed onto each plate. After the 4th generation of repeating this process, the bacteria were collected and gathered for an SDS-PAGE protein electrophoresis. The hypothesis for this experiment was that if the E. coli bacteria are repeatedly exposed to the Penicillin antibiotic, then the surviving bacteria will exhibit resistance to Penicillin and a change in their protein structure. The experiment presented limited results that were not sufficient evidence to support my hypothesis or null hypothesis. In conclusion, the results suggest the methodology used is valid, but there was not a sufficient amount of data collected to prove or disprove the idea that protein changes in a bacteria can be linked to the exposure to Penicillin that these bacteria endured.

Location

Wall 224

Start Date

3-25-2017 10:15 AM

Presentation Format

Oral and Written

Group Project

No

COinS
 
Mar 25th, 10:15 AM

The Effect of Antibiotics on the Protein Changes in E. coli.

Wall 224

The purpose of this research is to study the relationship between E. coli exposure to Penicillin and the protein changes taking place when complete antibiotic resistance is achieved, as well to test the concept of whether there is a relationship between protein changes and antibiotic resistance. The type of bacteria that was used was E. coli, and there were 4 different cultures that each built up resistance independent of the others. Antibiotic resistant bacteria are an emerging problem in developed and developing countries, so this research aims to provide insight into a possible link between antibiotic resistance and bacterial proteins. The E. coli strain used was OP50 and the E. coli was spread onto petri dish plates filled with RAPID'E.coli 2 Agar, and then a Penicillin disk was immediately placed onto each plate. After the 4th generation of repeating this process, the bacteria were collected and gathered for an SDS-PAGE protein electrophoresis. The hypothesis for this experiment was that if the E. coli bacteria are repeatedly exposed to the Penicillin antibiotic, then the surviving bacteria will exhibit resistance to Penicillin and a change in their protein structure. The experiment presented limited results that were not sufficient evidence to support my hypothesis or null hypothesis. In conclusion, the results suggest the methodology used is valid, but there was not a sufficient amount of data collected to prove or disprove the idea that protein changes in a bacteria can be linked to the exposure to Penicillin that these bacteria endured.