Bandage to Decrease Coagulation Time

School Name

Center for Advanced Technical Studies

Grade Level

12th Grade

Presentation Topic

Physiology and Health

Presentation Type

Non-Mentored

Oral Presentation Award

2nd Place

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine which substance, when added to blood, causes the fastest coagulation time (Phase I), and to develop a bandage that this substance will be integrated into (Phase II). It is hypothesized that if a substance decreases coagulation time and is infused into an innovative bandage design, then it will successfully stop bleeding from a minor wound faster than bandages that are already on the market. Coagulation time will be collected among volunteers’ blood samples via pricking their finger, and all-natural tea and coffee will be added to their blood samples to be analyzed under a microscope to time the exact clotting time. These coagulants both contain Tannic acid which has astringent qualities to stop bleeding. Sheep blood clots most similarly to human blood and will be placed onto the final design of the bandage to further determine if the bandage fulfills the hypothesis. The sheep blood clotting time will be compared using other bandages that exist in the market to determine if this innovative design is more effective at stopping bleeding than preexisting bandages. There is currently no data on blood clotting time using the two coagulants and further testing and trials need to be run before moving onto Phase II. Keywords Coagulation Bandage Tannins

Location

Wall 321

Start Date

3-25-2017 11:30 AM

Presentation Format

Oral Only

Group Project

No

COinS
 
Mar 25th, 11:30 AM

Bandage to Decrease Coagulation Time

Wall 321

The objective of this study is to determine which substance, when added to blood, causes the fastest coagulation time (Phase I), and to develop a bandage that this substance will be integrated into (Phase II). It is hypothesized that if a substance decreases coagulation time and is infused into an innovative bandage design, then it will successfully stop bleeding from a minor wound faster than bandages that are already on the market. Coagulation time will be collected among volunteers’ blood samples via pricking their finger, and all-natural tea and coffee will be added to their blood samples to be analyzed under a microscope to time the exact clotting time. These coagulants both contain Tannic acid which has astringent qualities to stop bleeding. Sheep blood clots most similarly to human blood and will be placed onto the final design of the bandage to further determine if the bandage fulfills the hypothesis. The sheep blood clotting time will be compared using other bandages that exist in the market to determine if this innovative design is more effective at stopping bleeding than preexisting bandages. There is currently no data on blood clotting time using the two coagulants and further testing and trials need to be run before moving onto Phase II. Keywords Coagulation Bandage Tannins