The Effect of Biochar and Rhizobium Leguminosarum on the Growth Rates of Eruca Sativa and Soil Nitrate and Phosphorus Levels In Suboptimal Soil

Author(s)

Ridha FatimaFollow

School Name

Spring Valley High School

Grade Level

10th Grade

Presentation Topic

Botany

Presentation Type

Non-Mentored

Oral Presentation Award

1st Place

Written Paper Award

2nd Place

Abstract

Biochar’s nutrient retention paired with rhizobacteria’s nitrogen-fixation may improve the quality of soils throughout the US. This study’s purpose was to test whether the combination of biochar and Rhizobium leguminosarum would lead to healthier soils and greater plant growth in poor soils. It was hypothesized that combined additions of biochar and Rhizobium leguminosarum in suboptimum soils would lead to greater soil nitrates and phosphorus and higher Eruca sativa growth rates than separate or no introductions. The experiment was first split into four groups, each with fifteen trials: Control, Biochar, Rhizobacteria, and Combined. Biochar or Rhizobium leguminosarum was added to each applicable trial, and Eruca sativa seeds were planted and stem lengths measured every other day over 16 days. Soil nitrates and phosphorus were tested before and after experimentation. The ANOVA[F(3, 305)=9.92, p<0.001

Location

Founders Hall 111 B

Start Date

3-30-2019 8:45 AM

Presentation Format

Oral and Written

Group Project

No

COinS
 
Mar 30th, 8:45 AM

The Effect of Biochar and Rhizobium Leguminosarum on the Growth Rates of Eruca Sativa and Soil Nitrate and Phosphorus Levels In Suboptimal Soil

Founders Hall 111 B

Biochar’s nutrient retention paired with rhizobacteria’s nitrogen-fixation may improve the quality of soils throughout the US. This study’s purpose was to test whether the combination of biochar and Rhizobium leguminosarum would lead to healthier soils and greater plant growth in poor soils. It was hypothesized that combined additions of biochar and Rhizobium leguminosarum in suboptimum soils would lead to greater soil nitrates and phosphorus and higher Eruca sativa growth rates than separate or no introductions. The experiment was first split into four groups, each with fifteen trials: Control, Biochar, Rhizobacteria, and Combined. Biochar or Rhizobium leguminosarum was added to each applicable trial, and Eruca sativa seeds were planted and stem lengths measured every other day over 16 days. Soil nitrates and phosphorus were tested before and after experimentation. The ANOVA[F(3, 305)=9.92, p<0.001