The Development of a New Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt
School Name
Center for Advanced Technical Studies
Grade Level
12th Grade
Presentation Topic
Engineering
Presentation Type
Non-Mentored
Abstract
Hydrocephalus is a build up of fluid in the brain. This condition affects about 1 million Americans, mostly affecting children. If Hydrocephalus is not treated as soon as possible via a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt, it is fatal. Approximately 50% of affected patients die before three years of age and about 80% die before reaching adulthood. Currently, the shunts being used are failing from various causes. These can include obstruction, infection, pseudocyst, bowel perforation, and hardware malfunction. My goal is to create and revise a ventriculoperitoneal shunt that is longer lasting and can withstand multiple types of bacteria. By creating a shunt out of celluloid instead of silicone, my shunt should last longer. I will also add a mesh filter and have the shunt drain into the bladder instead of the stomach. Having the shunt drain into the bladder will eliminate the possibility of infection in the digestive tract and will allow for the direct excretion of the excess fluid.
Recommended Citation
Crosby, Berkeley, "The Development of a New Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt" (2022). South Carolina Junior Academy of Science. 146.
https://scholarexchange.furman.edu/scjas/2022/all/146
Location
HSS 109
Start Date
4-2-2022 11:15 AM
Presentation Format
Oral Only
Group Project
No
The Development of a New Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt
HSS 109
Hydrocephalus is a build up of fluid in the brain. This condition affects about 1 million Americans, mostly affecting children. If Hydrocephalus is not treated as soon as possible via a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt, it is fatal. Approximately 50% of affected patients die before three years of age and about 80% die before reaching adulthood. Currently, the shunts being used are failing from various causes. These can include obstruction, infection, pseudocyst, bowel perforation, and hardware malfunction. My goal is to create and revise a ventriculoperitoneal shunt that is longer lasting and can withstand multiple types of bacteria. By creating a shunt out of celluloid instead of silicone, my shunt should last longer. I will also add a mesh filter and have the shunt drain into the bladder instead of the stomach. Having the shunt drain into the bladder will eliminate the possibility of infection in the digestive tract and will allow for the direct excretion of the excess fluid.