Furman University Scholar Exchange - South Carolina Junior Academy of Science: The effect of macadamia nut oil on the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
 

The effect of macadamia nut oil on the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

School Name

Spring Valley High School

Grade Level

10th Grade

Presentation Topic

Microbiology

Presentation Type

Non-Mentored

Abstract

The growing interest in natural, bio-based materials has led to the exploration of their potential in various applications, including microbial growth promotion. This study investigates the effects of macadamia nut oil, with its fatty acids and antioxidant properties, on the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model organism for gut health. The hypothesis was that macadamia nut oil would enhance yeast growth due to its beneficial components. To test this, solutions of macadamia nut oil were prepared by diluting the oil in a 10% ethanol solution, and yeast growth was measured using a spectrophotometer after 24 hours. The results indicated that yeast growth was significantly increased with the addition of 50 mL and 100 mL concentrations of macadamia nut oil, though the growth was inconsistent across trials, especially with the higher concentration. The results suggest that macadamia nut oil may support yeast growth, since with more macadamia nut oil added to the solution, the more absorbance occurred meaning that the yeast grew. The control group had the lowest mean absorbance (0.2292). Group 1 had the largest mean absorbance (1.0239) and Group 2 had a lower mean absorbance than Group 1 (0.6711). Statistical analysis confirmed that there were significant differences between each group (p < 0.001). This research could contribute to the development of macadamia nut oil-based treatments for gut health, particularly in promoting beneficial microbiota growth.

Location

PENNY 311

Start Date

4-5-2025 11:15 AM

Presentation Format

Oral and Written

Group Project

No

COinS
 
Apr 5th, 11:15 AM

The effect of macadamia nut oil on the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

PENNY 311

The growing interest in natural, bio-based materials has led to the exploration of their potential in various applications, including microbial growth promotion. This study investigates the effects of macadamia nut oil, with its fatty acids and antioxidant properties, on the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model organism for gut health. The hypothesis was that macadamia nut oil would enhance yeast growth due to its beneficial components. To test this, solutions of macadamia nut oil were prepared by diluting the oil in a 10% ethanol solution, and yeast growth was measured using a spectrophotometer after 24 hours. The results indicated that yeast growth was significantly increased with the addition of 50 mL and 100 mL concentrations of macadamia nut oil, though the growth was inconsistent across trials, especially with the higher concentration. The results suggest that macadamia nut oil may support yeast growth, since with more macadamia nut oil added to the solution, the more absorbance occurred meaning that the yeast grew. The control group had the lowest mean absorbance (0.2292). Group 1 had the largest mean absorbance (1.0239) and Group 2 had a lower mean absorbance than Group 1 (0.6711). Statistical analysis confirmed that there were significant differences between each group (p < 0.001). This research could contribute to the development of macadamia nut oil-based treatments for gut health, particularly in promoting beneficial microbiota growth.